Most of the parts come from the Part Registry, except for the BBa_K1899004, sequence of which is obtained from the paper, Genomic mining of prokaryotic repressors for orthogonal logic gates.
It is the main construct which is expected to perform as a tristable switch with three discrete, but alternating, steady states. By applying different inducers, three repressible promoters would act accordingly, producing three different outputs.
Lutz, R., Bujard, H., Nucleic Acids Research (1997) 25, 1203-1210.
Sequence for pTet inverting regulator driven by the TetR protein.
BBa_R0040 TetR-Regulated Promoter is based on a cI promoter. It has been modified to include two TetR binding sites and the BioBrick standard assembly head and tail restriction sites.
June Rhee, Connie Tao, Ty Thomson, Louis Waldman
Blue Fluorescent Protein mTagBFP generator (Medium RBS)
Improved version of BBa_K592023 by adding a terminator BBa_B1006 3???to the part.
PphlF is a constitutive promoter. repressed by phlF repressor(K1725040) induced 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol ( DAPG ) inducer.
Since it is a new promoter, forward and reverse oligos of PphlF with XbaI and PstI sticky ends were designed and ordered, which were subsequently phosphorylated and annealed.
LacI is conjugated to a medium strength RBS
TetR is conjugated to a medium strength RBS.
mRFP protein generator TERM+ RBS+(B0032)
Nicolo' Politi, Federica Sampietro, Davide Bianchini
The Plac insert was PCR'd from the MG1655 strain of E.coli K12.
Inverting regulatory region controlled by LacI (<bb_part>BBa_C0010</bb_part>, <bb_part>BBa_C0011</bb_part>, etc.) The pLac regulatory region is a 243 base-pair sequence with standard BioBrick prefix and suffix sections on its ends. It contains two protein binding sites: CAP, which is generally present in E.coli and is assocciated with cell health and availability of glucose., and LacI, the Lac inhibitor <bb_part>BBa_C0010</bb_part> which binds in an dimerized cooperative manner to inhibit the transcription of the protein that follows. In the presence of lactose or IPTG, an analog of lactose, LacI is unable to correctly bind and inhibit transcription. This allows <bb_part>BBa_R0010</bb_part> to be used as a inverter or as a detector of lactose or IPTG.
LacI binds to this regulator. This part is incompatible with species containing active LacI coding regions. Lactose and IPTG disable the operation of LacI and this regulator. This part is incompatible with environments containing lactose or lactose analogs.
Variant of GFP that folds robustly even when fused to poorly folded proteins. Waldo and other research groups has reported the engineering of a superfolder GFP (sfGFP) that showed increased resistance to denaturation, improved folding kinetics, and increased resistance to aggregation during refolding (Pedelacq et al., 2006; Andrews et al., 2007; Fisher and DeLisa, 2008). sfGFP has proven to be very useful as a scaffold for improved protein detection and tagging both in vivo and in vitro using self-assembled sfGFP fragments (Cabantous et al., 2005b; Cabantous and Waldo, 2006). Furthermore, sfGFP fusions are more soluble than conventional GFP fusions (Wu et al., 2009).
RBS.3 (medium) -- derivative of BBa_0030
Weak1 RBS based on Ron Weiss thesis. Strength is considered relative to <bb_part>BBa_B0030</bb_part>, <bb_part>BBa_B0031</bb_part>, <bb_part>BBa_B0033</bb_part>.
Varies from -6 to +1 region from original sequence to accomodate BioBricks suffix ("RBS-2" in figure 4-14 of thesis). Contact info for this part: Brian Chow
Vinay S Mahajan, Voichita D. Marinescu, Brian Chow, Alexander D Wissner-Gross and Peter Carr IAP, 2003.
**highly** engineered mutant of red fluorescent protein from Discosoma striata (coral)
Campbell et al., PNAS v99 p7877 URL
monomeric RFP: Red Fluorescent Protein. Excitation peak: 584 nm Emission peak: 607 nm
TAATAA double stop codon added (DE). Four silent mutations made to remove three EcoRI sites and one PstI site: A28G, A76G, A349G, G337A.
represillator of Elowitz and Leibler (2000)
Coding region for the LacI protein with an LVA degradation tail and without an RBS. LacI binds to the pLac regulator <bb_part>BBa_R0010</bb_part> and PLlac01 hybrid regulator <bb_part>BBa_R0011</bb_part> and inhibits transcription. IPTG (Isopropylthiogalactoside) binds to LacI and inhibits its operation, therefore promoting transcription. A rapid degredation tail (LVA) has been added to improve the High to Low performance of this part.
References (unparsed) here: Elowitz, M.B., Leibler, S. A synthetic oscillatory network of transcriptional regulators. Nature 403, 335-338 (2000). [ELOW00] References (unparsed) here: Elowitz, M.B., Leibler, S. A synthetic oscillatory network of transcriptional regulators. Nature 403, 335-338 (2000). [ELOW00] Sequence taken from the repressilator of Elowitz and Leibler (2000). The obtained sequence was compared to the wild-type sequence for LacI obtained through a database search. The sequence had been modified from the wild-type in that wild-type GTG start was changed to an ATG start (note, actual ORF in E.coli has several GTG starts it would seem). The LVA tag has been added for quicker degradation. Incompatible with systems containing LacI, lactose, or IPTG.
Grace Kenney, Daniel Shen, Neelaksh Varshney, Samantha Sutton
Double terminator consisting of BBa_B0010 and BBa_B0012
tetracycline repressor from transposon Tn10 (+LVA)
Elowitz, M. B. Transport, Assembly, and Dynamics in Systems of Interacting Proteins. Thesis, Princeton Univ., Princeton (1999)
Coding region for the TetR protein without the Ribosome Binding Site. Modified with an LVA tail for rapid degradation of the protein and faster fall time for the emission. TetR binds to the pTet regulator (BBa_R0040). aTc (anhydrotetracycline) binds to TetR and inhibits its operation.
References (unparsed) here: Elowitz, M. B. Transport, Assembly, and Dynamics in Systems of Interacting Proteins. Thesis, Princeton Univ., Princeton (1999). Lutz R, Bujard H., Independent and tight regulation of transcriptional units in Escherichia coli via the LacR/O, the TetR/O and AraC/I1-I2 regulatory elements. Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Mar 15;25(6):1203-10. PMID: 9092630 References (unparsed) here: Elowitz, M. B. Transport, Assembly, and Dynamics in Systems of Interacting Proteins. Thesis, Princeton Univ., Princeton (1999). Lutz R, Bujard H., Independent and tight regulation of transcriptional units in Escherichia coli via the LacR/O, the TetR/O and AraC/I1-I2 regulatory elements. Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Mar 15;25(6):1203-10. PMID: 9092630 BBa_C0040 TetR Protein is based on the TetR sequence from Elowitz's repressilator. It has been modified to include a rapid degradation LVA tail, and includes the BioBrick standard assembly head and tail restriction sites. The RBS has been removed. The stop codon has been changed from TAA to a double stop codon TAATAA.
June Rhee, Connie Tao, Ty Thomson, Louis Waldman.
modified E. coli thr terminator, replaced all A-T pairs in stem with C-G pairs
Artificial terminator, estimated %T~>90% *8bp stem, 6nt loop *Bidirectional, estimated reverse %T~>90%
Bidirectional, with the reverse estimated to be less effective than the forward. Has a polyA tail of 9 residues.
phlF encoding PhlF repressor from Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5
Sequence from "Genomic Mining of Prokaryotic Repressors for Orthogonal Logic Gates" Stanton et al http://www.nature.com/nchembio/journal/v10/n2/full/nchembio.1411.html
PhlF repressor from Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5. Represses promoter K1725000.
The BFP part is <partinfo>BBa_K592100</partinfo>
Blue Fluorescent Protein with B0032 RBS, this part can be added downstream to any promoter and then tested in FACS.
The BFP part (<partinfo>BBa_K592100</partinfo>) was codon-optimized for expression in E.coli by DNA2.0
Derived from the TE terminator of T7 bacteriophage between Genes 1.3 and 1.4 <genbank>V01146</genbank>.
Transcription terminator for the E.coli RNA polymerase.
Suggested by Sri Kosuri and Drew Endy as a high efficiency terminator. The 5' end cutoff was placed immediately after the TAA stop codon and the 3' end cutoff was placed just prior to the RBS of Gene 1.4 (before AAGGAG). Use anywhere transcription should be stopped when the gene of interest is upstream of this terminator.
Transcriptional terminator consisting of a 64 bp stem-loop.
Subach, O. M., I. S. Gundorov, et al. (2008). "Conversion of red fluorescent protein into a bright blue probe." Chem Biol 15(10): 1116-24.
This part codes for the bright blue fluorescent protein mTagBFP. mTagBFP is a monomeric protein with a narrow fluorescence emission spectrum with a maximum at 456 nm. It has a tyrosine-based chromophore, giving it substantially higher brightness, faster chromophore maturation and higher pH stability than blue fluorescent proteins with a histidine in the chromophore. Subach et. al. started with a red fluorescent protein (TagRed) and converted it to a bright blue monomeric protein. See the article listed in source. The sequence has been codon optimized for expression in E coli by DNA 2.0.
The sequence has been codon optimized for expression in E coli by DNA 2.0.
Conversion of the iGEM parts registry to SBOL2.1