Types | DnaRegion
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Roles | engineered_region
Device
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Sequences | BBa_K658001_sequence (Version 1)
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Description
The device is designed to build a programmed bacterial death circuit, which is based on the quorum sensing system of Vibrio fischeri. The LuxI protein synthesizes a small, diffusible acyl-homoserinelactone (AHL) signaling molecule. The AHL accumulates as the cell density increases. At sufficiently high concentrations, it binds the LuxR, which induces the expression of the killer gene ccdB under the control of a promoter lux pR.Sufficiently high levels of CcdB which is a bacterial toxin that targets DNA gyrase cause cell death.
Low cell density doesn???t have the ability to produce sufficient LuxR/AHL complex to activate the promoter lux pR. The programmed death circuit ends and the cell density increases. When the cells reach a certain concentration, the death circuit is restarted. Back and forth, the programmed death is achieved in the dynamic process of growth and death. In that way, the bacteria population is programmed to maintain one certain cell density.
Notes
The bacteria population-control system was once a two-plasmid system. In order to enhance its stability and efficiency, we integrated target sequences into one plasmid.
Source
K176003